Corita Kent Artist
Corita Kent, also known as Sister Mary Corita, gained international fame for her vibrant serigraphs during the 1960s and 1970s.
A Sister of the Immaculate Heart of Mary, she ran the Art Department at Immaculate Heart College until 1968 when she left the Order and moved to Boston.
Corita's art reflects her spirituality, her commitment to social justice, her hope for peace, and her delight in the world that takes place all around us.
Corita was born Frances Kent in 1918 in Fort Dodge, Iowa. She grew up in Los Angeles and joined the Order of the Immaculate Heart of Mary in 1936, taking the name Sister Mary Corita.
Corita graduated from Immaculate Heart College in 1941.
In 1945, she was sent to teach grade school in British Columbia, but was brought back to Immaculate Heart College in 1947 to teach art.
In 1951, she received a master 's degree in art history from the University of Southern California; it is also the year she exhibited her first silkscreen print.
In 1952, Corita 's print, "the lord is with thee " won first place in printmaking at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and also at the California State Fair.
While Corita's earliest works were largely iconographic -- borrowing phrases and depicting images from the Bible, by the 1960s, she was using popular culture (such as song lyrics and advertising slogans) as raw material for her meaning-filled bursts of text and color.
Corita 's cries for peace in the era of Vietnam were not always welcome.
In 1965 her students' "Peace on Earth" Christmas exhibit in IBM's New York show room was seen as too subversive and Corita had to amend it.
However, her work continued to be an outlet for her activism—in Corita's words:
"I am not brave enough to not pay my income tax and risk going to jail. But I can say rather freely what I want to say with my art."
By 1964, Corita was the chairman of the famous Immaculate Heart College Art Department.
Buckminster Fuller described his visit to the department as "among the most fundamentally inspiring experiences of my life."
Other influential friends of hers included Charles Eames, Ben Shahn, Harvey Cox and the Berrigan brothers
In 1968 Corita decided to devote herself entirely to making art.
She left the Order and Los Angeles, and she moved to Boston's Back Bay.
She made numerous commissioned works—book jackets, the Westinghouse Group W campaign, text book illustrations—and continued to create her own serigraphs—over 400 during the next 18 years.
Still using exuberant splashes of color, the tone of her work became more introspective.
Watercolor "plein air" paintings
Corita remained active in social causes and designed posters and billboards for Share, the International Walk for Hunger, Physicians for Social Responsibility and Amnesty International.
While Corita's personalcollection of prints went to the Grunwald Center for Graphic Arts at the UCLA HAmmer Museum, she willed her unsold prints, paintings and the copyrights of her works to the Immaculate Heart Community.
The Community created the Corita Art Center to maintain the collection—the world's largest—of Corita's work.
The Corita Art Center is dedicated to the preservation and promotion of Corita s art, teaching and spirit of love, peace and social justice.
The Corita Art Center maintains an archive of Corita's work and ephemera and facilitates exhibitions of Corita's work all over the world.
The Center also sells serigraphs, watercolors and reproductions of Corita's work to fund the Immaculate Heart Community's good works.